Effects of installed products in use (i.e. offgassing)
Maintaining and cleaning the building, including impacts of products used
Repairing broken components, including impacts of materials and energy used
Refurbishing the building, including impacts of materials and energy used
Replacing building components if their lifespans are less than the building's service life
Using energy during normal operation of the building (e.g. elevators, appliances, plug loads, lighting, heating, cooling)
Supplying and treating water for normal operation of the building